Facts About Cambodia
CAMBODIA OVERVIEW
Country: Cambodia
Capital City: Phnom Penh
Currency: Riel
Population: 14 million
Area: 181 035 sq km
Natural Resources: oil and gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential.
Cambodian Exports: clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear.
More than 50% of the general population is less than 21 years old.
Reference: Economy Watch, 2010
POVERTY STATISTICS:
- 5.6 million or 40% of Cambodians live below the national poverty line.
- 4.8 million or 34.1% of Cambodians live on less than $1 a day.
- 10.9 million or 77.7% of Cambodian live on less than $2 a day.
- Only 57% of children reach Grade 5.
- Cambodia’s infant mortality rate of 143 deaths per 1000 births is one of the highest in the world. By comparison, Australia’s figure is 4.3 deaths per 1000 births.
- Cambodia has the highest prevalence of tuberculosis in Asia at 700 per 100,000.
- Over 70% of urban dwellers live in slums.
Reference: Business for Millennium Development, 2010