Facts About Cambodia

CAMBODIA OVERVIEW
Country: Cambodia

Capital City: Phnom Penh

Currency: Riel

Population: 14 million

Area: 181 035 sq km

Natural Resources: oil and gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential.

Cambodian Exports:  clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear.

More than 50% of the general population is less than 21 years old.

Reference: Economy Watch, 2010

POVERTY STATISTICS:

  • 5.6 million or 40% of Cambodians live below the national poverty line.
  • 4.8 million or 34.1% of Cambodians live on less than $1 a day.
  • 10.9 million or 77.7% of Cambodian live on less than $2 a day.
  • Only 57% of children reach Grade 5.
  • Cambodia’s infant mortality rate of 143 deaths per 1000 births is one of the highest in the world.  By comparison, Australia’s figure is 4.3 deaths per 1000 births.
  • Cambodia has the highest prevalence of tuberculosis in Asia at 700 per 100,000.
  • Over 70% of urban dwellers live in slums.

Reference: Business for Millennium Development, 2010

 

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